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This tutorial is courtesy of Dash0

Unlocking Kubernetes Observability with the OpenTelemetry Operator

This repository contains all the configuration and source code for a demonstration of the OpenTelemetry Operator in a local kind Kubernetes cluster.

Setting up a multi-node kind cluster

First we spin up a cluster:

kind create cluster --name=otel --config kind/multi-node.yaml

Installation

A prerequisite for using the OpenTelemetry Operator is having cert manager installed. Further we need to deploy the OpenTelemetry Operator, also using Helm. A mandatory value that needs to be specified is the collectorImage repository. Furthermore, it is recommended to define the namespace where the operator will be deployed (and automatically create the namespace if it does not exist). Inspect the Makefile for more details.

make install-prereqs

Install an OpenTelemetry Collector

We will export all the telemetry signals collected to Dash0.com. If you don't have a Dash0 organization created, sign-up for free here. Grab your Auth token (Click your Avatar > Settings > Auth Tokens), and export it in your terminal and create a Kubernetes secret:

export DASH0_AUTH_TOKEN="YOUR TOKEN"
kubectl create secret generic dash0-secrets --from-literal=dash0-authorization-token=${DASH0_AUTH_TOKEN} --namespace opentelemetry

Next, we can install our OpenTelemetry Collectors using this convinience command:

make collector

You should now have the following Running in the opentelemetry namespace:

kubectl get pods -n opentelemetry
NAME                                            READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
opentelemetry-operator-7b88b4c6bb-xh84j         2/2     Running   0          86s
otel-central-collector-0                        1/1     Running   0          39s
otel-central-targetallocator-6f567b8587-9wkjz   1/1     Running   0          39s
otel-collector-7bt5f                            1/1     Running   0          49s
otel-collector-gpmnv                            1/1     Running   0          49s

Note: In this example, the central collector we use for central collection of telemetry is deployed in mode: daemonset. It seems there's a connection issue locally using kind between the target allocator and the collector in mode deployment and daemonet.

Setup automatic instrumentation

Deploy the Instrumentation resource to allow for automatic instrumentation:

make instrumentation

Deploy some applications

Last thing is to deploy our workloads. Check out the different language implementation in the languages directory or apply directly:

make deploy-k8s

The command will build each of the applications as a docker image, load it into kind, and deploy the kubernetes manifests.

Clean-up

make delete