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computer_science.md

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Subject: Computer Science

Outline: Purpose: To study and understand algorithms and data structures, computational processes, and the design and development of software and hardware systems.

Meaning: Computer science is the study of computers, their application, and the processes that create, store, and process data.

Importance: Computer science plays a vital role in various industries, such as technology, finance, healthcare, and entertainment. It enables advancements in technology, innovation, and problem-solving.

Knowledge tree:

  1. Trunk (fundamentals, core principles):
  • Algorithms
    • Fundamental to computer science, they are step-by-step procedures or formulas for solving problems.
  • Data Structures
    • Organizing and storing data effectively for efficient access and manipulation.
  • Programming Paradigms
    • Different approaches and styles to writing code, such as imperative, functional, and object-oriented programming.
  • Computer Architecture
    • Study of the design and organization of computer systems, including hardware and software components.
  1. Branches:
  • Artificial Intelligence
    • Simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, including learning, reasoning, and self-correction.
  • Computer Networks
    • Study of interconnection of multiple computing devices to facilitate communication and resource sharing.
  • Software Engineering
    • Application of engineering principles to the design, development, and maintenance of software systems.
  • Cybersecurity
    • Protection of computer systems and networks from theft or damage to their hardware, software, or electronic data.
  1. Leaves: