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css_property_font.html
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<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Document</title>
<link
rel="stylesheet"
href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Sofia&effect=neon|outline|emboss|shadow-multiple" />
<style>
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 20px;
font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;
text-align: center;
background-color: #f0f0f0;
}
.container {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: center;
gap: 20px;
}
.section {
box-sizing: border-box;
max-width: calc(33.333% - 40px);
padding: 20px;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
border-radius: 8px;
background-color: #fff;
flex: 1 1 calc(33.333% - 40px);
}
.arial {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
}
.verdana {
font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;
}
.tahoma {
font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;
}
.trebuchet {
font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;
}
.times {
font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;
}
.georgia {
font-family: Georgia, serif;
}
.garamond {
font-family: Garamond, serif;
}
.courier {
font-family: 'Courier New', monospace;
}
.brush-script {
font-family: 'Brush Script MT', cursive;
}
.google-font {
font-family: 'Sofia', sans-serif;
font-size: 30px;
}
.normal-text {
font-style: normal;
}
.italic-text {
font-style: italic;
}
.oblique-text {
font-style: oblique;
}
.normal-weight {
font-weight: normal;
}
.bold-weight {
font-weight: bold;
}
.bolder-weight {
font-weight: bolder;
}
.normal-variant {
font-variant: normal;
}
.small-caps-variant {
font-variant: small-caps;
}
.shorthand-example1 {
font:
20px Arial,
sans-serif;
}
.shorthand-example2 {
font:
italic small-caps bold 12px/30px Georgia,
serif;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.section {
max-width: calc(50% - 40px);
flex: 1 1 calc(50% - 40px);
}
}
@media (max-width: 480px) {
.section {
max-width: 100%;
flex: 1 1 100%;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>CSS Property : Font</h1>
<div class="container">
<div class="section">
<h2>Sans-serif:</h2>
<div>
Sans-serif fonts have clean lines (no small strokes
attached). They create a modern and minimalistic look.
</div>
<hr />
<div class="arial">
<strong>Arial</strong>
<p>
Arial is the most widely used font for both online and
printed media. Arial is also the default font in Google
Docs. Arial is one of the safest web fonts, and it is
available on all major operating systems.
</p>
</div>
<div class="verdana">
<strong>Verdana</strong>
<p>
Verdana is a very popular font. Verdana is easily
readable even for small font sizes.
</p>
</div>
<div class="tahoma">
<strong>Tahoma</strong>
<p>
The Tahoma font has less space between the characters.
</p>
</div>
<div class="trebuchet">
<strong>Trebuchet MS</strong>
<p>
Trebuchet MS was designed by Microsoft in 1996. Use this
font carefully. Not supported by all mobile operating
systems.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Serif:</h2>
<div>
Serif fonts have a small stroke at the edges of each letter.
They create a sense of formality and elegance.
</div>
<hr />
<div class="times">
<strong>Times New Roman</strong>
<p>
Times New Roman is one of the most recognizable fonts in
the world. It looks professional and is used in many
newspapers and "news" websites. It is also the primary
font for Windows devices and applications.
</p>
</div>
<div class="georgia">
<strong>Georgia</strong>
<p>
Georgia is an elegant serif font. It is very readable at
different font sizes, so it is a good candidate for
mobile-responsive design.
</p>
</div>
<div class="garamond">
<strong>Garamond</strong>
<p>
Garamond is a classical font used for many printed
books. It has a timeless look and good readability.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Monospace:</h2>
<div>
Monospace fonts - here all the letters have the same fixed
width. They create a mechanical look.
</div>
<hr />
<div class="courier">
<strong>Courier New</strong>
<p>
Courier New is the most widely used monospace serif
font. Courier New is often used with coding displays,
and many email providers use it as their default font.
Courier New is also the standard font for movie
screenplays.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Cursive:</h2>
<div>Cursive fonts imitate human handwriting.</div>
<hr />
<div class="brush-script">
<strong>Brush Script MT</strong>
<p>
The Brush Script MT font was designed to mimic
handwriting. It is elegant and sophisticated, but can be
hard to read. Use it carefully.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Google Font Example</h2>
<div class="google-font">
<div class="font-effect-neon">Neon</div>
<div class="font-effect-outline">Outline</div>
<div class="font-effect-emboss">Emboss</div>
<div class="font-effect-shadow-multiple">
Shadow Multiple
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Font Style Example</h2>
<div class="normal-text">This is normal text.</div>
<div class="italic-text">This is italic text.</div>
<div class="oblique-text">This is oblique text.</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Font Weight Example</h2>
<div class="normal-weight">This is normal weight text.</div>
<div class="bold-weight">This is bold weight text.</div>
<div class="bolder-weight">This is bolder weight text.</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Font Variant Example</h2>
<div class="normal-variant">This is normal variant text.</div>
<div class="small-caps-variant">
This is small-caps variant text.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Font Shorthand Example</h2>
<div class="shorthand-example1">
This is a shorthand example with 20px Arial, sans-serif.
</div>
<div class="shorthand-example2">
This is a shorthand example with italic, small-caps, bold,
12px/30px Georgia, serif.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Georgia and Verdana</h2>
<h4 style="font-family: Georgia">Beautiful Norway</h4>
<div style="font-family: Verdana">
Norway has a total area of 385,252 square kilometers and a
population of 5,438,657 (December 2020). Norway is bordered
by Sweden, Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the
Skagerrak to the south, with Denmark on the other side.
Norway has beautiful mountains, glaciers and stunning
fjords. Oslo, the capital, is a city of green spaces and
museums. Bergen, with colorful wooden houses, is the
starting point for cruises to the dramatic Sognefjord.
Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Helvetica and Garamond</h2>
<h4 style="font-family: Helvetica">Beautiful Norway</h4>
<div style="font-family: Garamond">
Norway has a total area of 385,252 square kilometers and a
population of 5,438,657 (December 2020). Norway is bordered
by Sweden, Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the
Skagerrak to the south, with Denmark on the other side.
Norway has beautiful mountains, glaciers and stunning
fjords. Oslo, the capital, is a city of green spaces and
museums. Bergen, with colorful wooden houses, is the
starting point for cruises to the dramatic Sognefjord.
Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Merriweather and Open Sans</h2>
<h4 style="font-family: Merriweather">Beautiful Norway</h4>
<div style="font-family: 'Open Sans'">
Norway has a total area of 385,252 square kilometers and a
population of 5,438,657 (December 2020). Norway is bordered
by Sweden, Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the
Skagerrak to the south, with Denmark on the other side.
Norway has beautiful mountains, glaciers and stunning
fjords. Oslo, the capital, is a city of green spaces and
museums. Bergen, with colorful wooden houses, is the
starting point for cruises to the dramatic Sognefjord.
Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Ubuntu and Lora</h2>
<h4 style="font-family: Ubuntu">Beautiful Norway</h4>
<div style="font-family: Lora">
Norway has a total area of 385,252 square kilometers and a
population of 5,438,657 (December 2020). Norway is bordered
by Sweden, Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the
Skagerrak to the south, with Denmark on the other side.
Norway has beautiful mountains, glaciers and stunning
fjords. Oslo, the capital, is a city of green spaces and
museums. Bergen, with colorful wooden houses, is the
starting point for cruises to the dramatic Sognefjord.
Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Abril Fatface and Poppins</h2>
<h4 style="font-family: 'Abril Fatface'">Beautiful Norway</h4>
<div style="font-family: Poppins">
Norway has a total area of 385,252 square kilometers and a
population of 5,438,657 (December 2020). Norway is bordered
by Sweden, Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the
Skagerrak to the south, with Denmark on the other side.
Norway has beautiful mountains, glaciers and stunning
fjords. Oslo, the capital, is a city of green spaces and
museums. Bergen, with colorful wooden houses, is the
starting point for cruises to the dramatic Sognefjord.
Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Cinzel and Fauna One</h2>
<h4 style="font-family: Cinzel">Beautiful Norway</h4>
<div style="font-family: 'Fauna One'">
Norway has a total area of 385,252 square kilometers and a
population of 5,438,657 (December 2020). Norway is bordered
by Sweden, Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the
Skagerrak to the south, with Denmark on the other side.
Norway has beautiful mountains, glaciers and stunning
fjords. Oslo, the capital, is a city of green spaces and
museums. Bergen, with colorful wooden houses, is the
starting point for cruises to the dramatic Sognefjord.
Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h3>Fjalla One and Libre Baskerville</h3>
<h4 style="font-family: 'Fjalla One'">Beautiful Norway</h4>
<div style="font-family: 'Libre Baskerville'">
Norway has a total area of 385,252 square kilometers and a
population of 5,438,657 (December 2020). Norway is bordered
by Sweden, Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the
Skagerrak to the south, with Denmark on the other side.
Norway has beautiful mountains, glaciers and stunning
fjords. Oslo, the capital, is a city of green spaces and
museums. Bergen, with colorful wooden houses, is the
starting point for cruises to the dramatic Sognefjord.
Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Space Mono and Muli</h2>
<h4 style="font-family: 'Space Mono'">Beautiful Norway</h4>
<div style="font-family: Muli">
Norway has a total area of 385,252 square kilometers and a
population of 5,438,657 (December 2020). Norway is bordered
by Sweden, Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the
Skagerrak to the south, with Denmark on the other side.
Norway has beautiful mountains, glaciers and stunning
fjords. Oslo, the capital, is a city of green spaces and
museums. Bergen, with colorful wooden houses, is the
starting point for cruises to the dramatic Sognefjord.
Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Spectral and Rubik</h2>
<h4 style="font-family: Spectral">Beautiful Norway</h4>
<div style="font-family: Rubik">
Norway has a total area of 385,252 square kilometers and a
population of 5,438,657 (December 2020). Norway is bordered
by Sweden, Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the
Skagerrak to the south, with Denmark on the other side.
Norway has beautiful mountains, glaciers and stunning
fjords. Oslo, the capital, is a city of green spaces and
museums. Bergen, with colorful wooden houses, is the
starting point for cruises to the dramatic Sognefjord.
Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing.
</div>
</div>
<div class="section">
<h2>Oswald and Noto Sans</h2>
<h4 style="font-family: Oswald">Beautiful Norway</h4>
<div style="font-family: Noto Sans">
Norway has a total area of 385,252 square kilometers and a
population of 5,438,657 (December 2020). Norway is bordered
by Sweden, Finland and Russia to the north-east, and the
Skagerrak to the south, with Denmark on the other side.
Norway has beautiful mountains, glaciers and stunning
fjords. Oslo, the capital, is a city of green spaces and
museums. Bergen, with colorful wooden houses, is the
starting point for cruises to the dramatic Sognefjord.
Norway is also known for fishing, hiking and skiing.
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<!--
# font is shorthand property for setting :
- font-style
- font-variant
- font-weight
- font-size
- line-height
- font-family
# following list are the best generic-font-families and web-safe-fonts for HTML and CSS :
sans-serif :
- Arial
- Verdana
- Tahoma
- Trebuchet MS
serif :
- Times New Roman
- Georgia
- Garamond
monospace :
- Courier New
cursive :
- Brush Script MT
# font + element
- px is defined size
- % is percentage of parent
# font
- em is multiple of parent-element font-size
- rem is multiple of root-element font-size
# element
- vw is viewport width
- vh is viewport height
- :root should have variables and font properties, cause font is by default defined in root
- * should have box-model properties, cause box-model properties cascade but not impact
- body should have globally applicable styles
[ if we don't specify font size, default size for normal text is 16px (1em) ]
[ responsive design demands rem and vw ]
# font-pairing :
- find font pairings that complement each other for harmony.
- use fonts from the same superfamily to ensure compatibility.
- contrast fonts effectively to highlight their differences.
- establish hierarchy by selecting one dominant font.
# popular font-pairing :
Georgia and Verdana
Helvetica and Garamond
Merriweather and Open Sans
Ubuntu and Lora
Abril Fatface and Poppins
Cinzel and Fauna One
Fjalla One and Libre Baskerville
Space Mono and Muli
Spectral and Rubik
Oswald and Noto Sans
-->