I am an absolute Linux beginner, and this is a living document constantly updated with the new things I've learnt and done on my freshly installed ZorinOS to guide other new beginners to improve their Linux Installation.
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Do the following first on your computer;
Prerequisite
- Check system requirement & hardware compatibility here.
- Backup your files in an external drive
Install ZorinOS
- Follow this guide on how to install ZorinOS.
- For visual learners, here's a video guide
After installation, update everything to the latest version through Zorin's GUI or copy the commands and run them in Terminal;
System Update
- Open the Software Store and click on Updates >> Update All
- Still on the same page, click on Main Menu >> System Respositories then turn on Canonical-supported free and open source software.
- A pop-up will appear. Click Close
Update Through Terminal
- Open the Termimal app and paste these commands;
sudo apt update
+enter
to check for updatessudo apt upgrade
+enter
to apply the updatessudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall
+enter
to install proprietary drivers- Restart your computer
Update Drivers
- Open the Software Store and click on Main Menu
- Click on System Respositories
- Click on Additional Drivers then Update
Update GPU Driver(Intel/AMD)
- Check if your laptop has the Mesa Intel® Xe Graphics (TGL GT2)
- Open the Termimal app and paste this command to update it;
sudo apt install mesa-utils
+enter
to check for updates
Settings to Improve performance, efficiency, and overall functions of your computer.
Intall Ubuntu Restricted Extras
- This enables support for a wide range of multimedia formats and proprietary tools like audio and video codecs, Adobe Flash Plugin, Unrar and GStreamer Plugins on your computer
sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras
+enter
to install
Reduce Boot Time
- This disables the network wait service, which can slow down boot times.
sudo systemctl disable NetworkManager-wait-online.service
+enter
to install
Enable zswap for Better RAM Management
- This helps improve performance on systems with limited RAM
echo "zswap.enabled=1" | sudo tee -a /etc/default/grub && sudo update-grub
+enter
to install
Enable Fractional Scaling (for High-DPI Displays):
- This makes fonts and UI elements look sharper on high-resolution screens.
- gsettings set org.gnome.mutter experimental-features "['scale-monitor-framebuffer']" +
enter
to install
ZorinOS comes with a built-in Software Store and here are packages with beautiful UIs that I use and recommend;
Zen
- A minimalist, lightweight open-source browser based on FireFox with a vertical tab bar.
- Download from the software store
Keypunch
- A minimalist app to practise and improve your typing skills
- Download from the software store
Diodon
- A simple clipboard manager
- Download from the software store
OCRFeeder
- An app that allows you copy text from images
- Download from the software store